> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://mars-protocol.gitbook.io/mars-protocol/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://mars-protocol.gitbook.io/mars-protocol/extras/lexicon.md).

# Lexicon

| Name                       | Description                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| -------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Address Provider           | Holds addresses of the main contracts of the core protocol.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| APY                        | Annual percentage yield (all APYs are estimates).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| Borrowing Capacity         | The total amount you can borrow as expressed by a percentage. If you hit 100% of your borrowing capacity you are at risk of immediate liquidation.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| Borrowing Limit            | The maximum amount you can borrow relative to your deposit at the time you initiate your position. The limit varies based on the assets you have deposited and borrowed, but it is always lower than your liquidation threshold to provide a cushion in case of market volatility.                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| Collateral (Binary)        | Indicates whether an asset can be used as collateral within the platform. Some assets that fall into a specific risk profile may be allowed to be deposited in the platform and made available for borrowing, but they wouldn’t be usable as collateral.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| Council                    | Handles submission, voting and and execution of proposals. As protocol becomes stable, the Council will be the admin of all protocol contracts and have privileges to update most params.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| Exposure Limi              | Mars will set a deposit limit to certain assets based on their risk profile. This cap will serve as a protection mechanism that allows newer (and potentially riskier) assets to be added to the platform without sacrificing the overall integrity of the system.                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| Health Factor              | Determines the safety of a user’s leveraged yield farming position. The higher the Health Factor, the safer a position is and vice versa. A Health Factor below 1 indicates that the position is effectively bankrupt (value of assets < value of debt).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| Incentives                 | Manage MARS incentives for maToken holders (depositors).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| Liquidation Bonus          | Determines the bonus the liquidator receives when it liquidates a position. This bonus is paid from the collateral of the user that gets liquidated.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| iquidation Threshold       | The level at which your farm becomes eligible for liquidation. You should keep a comfortable cushion below this level to minimize liquidation risk.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| Leverage                   | Your leverage ratio. On Mars this is currently expressed as a multiple of your deposit. For example, if you deposit $100 and borrow $100, you have a leverage ratio of 2x.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| Liquidation Price          | If your primary asset falls below this price you are in immediate danger of liquidation.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| LTV                        | Loan-to-value ratio. If your LTV hits 100%, you are in danger of being liquidated.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| MARS Token                 | Standard cw20. Mars holders can stake mars to receive xMARS and be able to vote and earn protocol fees.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| maToken                    | maToken is a modified cw20 that is minted in representation of a deposited asset. Each deposited asset has a corresponding instance of the maToken and accumulate interest in the way that they are redeemable for an ever increasing amount of their underlying asset. The Red Bank can do forced transfers/burns when user positions are being liquidated. On each contract call that changes a balance, the maToken will call the incentives contract in order to manage MARS rewards. |
| Maximum Cap per Strategy   | Indicates the maximum amount of assets Mars will be able to deploy to a given strategy. If multiple SCs are deploying the same strategy, the Maximum Size will need to be divided between those SCs. In addition to an overall maximum cap per strategy, Mars will be able to determine a maximum cap per protocol implementing that strategy on an ad hoc basis.                                                                                                                         |
| Maximum Leverage           | Indicates the maximum amount of debt a user can take when opening or adjusting a position given the user’s deposited collateral. The Initial Leverage of a position must always be less than or equal to the Maximum Leverage for the strategy. For example, a Maximum Leverage of 3 indicates that a user who provides 100                                                                                                                                                               |
| Minimum Position Size      | Indicates the minimum size a new position needs to have in order to be opened.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| Optimal Utilization        | Determines the optimal ratio of borrowed vs. deposited assets for a given money market. For example, if the optimal utilization of a market is 80%, then at the optimal utilization level the amount of assets borrowed from that market should be 80% of the assets deposited into that market.                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| Oracle                     | Provides prices in uusd for assets used in the protocol.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| PNL                        | Profit and loss.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| Position                   | An active yield farming strategy.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| Protocol Rewards Collector | Receives and distributes protocol fees.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| Red Bank                   | Handles user depositing/borrowing and holds protocol's liquidity.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| Safety Fund                | Receives protocol fees that are kept in order to be spent in case of a shortfall event.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| Staking                    | Handles the staking of MARS and the minting of xMARS.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| Strategies                 | Specific leveraged yield farming tactics that you can use in the Fields of Mars. Strategies are generally specific to one specific yield farming opportunity (i.e. ANC).                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| Supply                     | Assets that users deposit into the Fields of Mars smart contracts. At a minimum, the user must supply the primary asset (ANC, LUNA, MIR, etc.). Then, the strategy will borrow UST.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| Treasury                   | Receives protocol fees that are kept in order to be spent in campaigns that are submitted and approved by the council.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| Unrealized PNL             | Profits or losses on open positions. Close all or part of your position to "realize" or capture your gains or losses.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| Vesting                    | Handles vesting for contributor token allocations and their voting power for council proposals.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| xMARS Token                | Cw20 with added snapshot functionality in order to compute voting power for proposals. xMARS are minted by the Staking contract when addresses stake MARS.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
